Your Ultimate Two-Week India Packing Guide: A US Traveler's Handbook

There’s a certain kind of thrill that buzzes in the air when you book a trip to India. It’s a place that promises a full-sensory experience—a vibrant tapestry of colors, sounds, and scents that you’ve likely dreamed about for years. I remember the feeling well. But as the departure date for my own two-week trip crept closer, a familiar sense of panic began to set in, centered around one single question: What on earth do I pack?

India is vast, diverse, and its cultural norms can be quite different from what we're used to in the United States. You could be wandering through the chaotic, colorful markets of Delhi one day and seeking tranquility in the serene backwaters of Kerala the next. Packing for such a dynamic environment isn't just about preparing for the weather; it's about being comfortable, respectful, and ready for anything. It’s a curated collection of items that will serve you well, whether you're navigating a crowded train or stepping into a thousand-year-old temple.

Honestly, my first trip involved a lot of guesswork. I overpacked some things and completely forgot others. But through that experience, and a lot of research since, I’ve honed a list that strikes the perfect balance. This isn't just another generic list; it's a thoughtful guide born from real-world experience, designed to help you feel prepared and at ease, so you can focus on soaking in every magical moment.

Clothing: The Art of Staying Cool, Comfortable, and Culturally Conscious

Let’s start with the biggest suitcase-filler: clothes. The mantra for dressing in India is simple: lightweight, breathable, and modest. This isn't about rigid rules, but about practical comfort and cultural respect. While you might see tourists in shorts and tank tops in very tourist-heavy areas like Goa, for the most part, covering your shoulders and knees is the way to go. It shows respect, helps you blend in a little more, and honestly, it’s the most practical way to protect yourself from the sun and dust.

I found that loose-fitting natural fabrics were a lifesaver. Think cotton, linen, or rayon. For women, long, flowy skirts, maxi dresses, and loose trousers (often called "palazzo pants") are your best friends. I practically lived in them. Pairing these with simple cotton tunics or blouses works perfectly. One of the best things you can do is pack a few basics and then buy a kurta (a long, tunic-style shirt) when you arrive. They are beautiful, incredibly comfortable, and instantly make you feel part of the local scene.

For men, lightweight chinos or linen trousers are far more comfortable than jeans in the heat. Pair them with cotton shirts or polo shirts. A couple of long-sleeved, button-down shirts are also a great idea for sun protection or for a slightly more formal look in the evening. And for everyone, a large, lightweight scarf or two is non-negotiable. I used mine to cover my head when entering a temple or a mosque, as a dust shield on a tuk-tuk ride, and even as a light shawl when the evening air had a slight chill.

Footwear and Health: Your Foundation for Happy Travels

You will walk. A lot. And the surfaces will vary from smooth temple floors to dusty, uneven streets. Your footwear choice can genuinely make or break your trip. The most important thing is to bring shoes that are already broken in. A reliable pair of comfortable walking sneakers is essential. I’d also strongly recommend a pair of sturdy, comfortable sandals, like Keens or Tevas, that you can walk in all day but that also allow your feet to breathe.

Remember that you will be taking your shoes off frequently to enter temples, mosques, and even some homes and shops. For this reason, avoid anything with complicated laces or buckles. Simple slip-on shoes or sandals are incredibly convenient. I brought a pair of simple flip-flops that I used for quick trips out of my hotel room and for showering. Just be prepared for your feet to get dusty—it’s all part of the experience!

Just as important as your shoes is a well-stocked first-aid kit. While you can find pharmacies everywhere, it’s comforting to have your trusted basics from home. Definitely pack any prescription medications you need, along with a copy of your prescription. Beyond that, include basics like a pain reliever (ibuprofen or acetaminophen), anti-diarrhea medication (a must-have, just in case), and some form of electrolyte powder to help with dehydration. Antiseptic wipes, band-aids, and a small tube of antibiotic ointment are also wise additions. And don't forget a good insect repellent with DEET, especially for evenings and if you're traveling to more rural areas.

Tech and Toiletries: The Comforts of Home

While the goal is to immerse yourself in a new culture, a few pieces of tech can make the journey much smoother. A universal travel adapter is the first thing to pack; India has a few different plug types (D, M, and C), so a good all-in-one adapter will save you a lot of hassle. A portable power bank is my other must-have. You’ll be using your phone for photos, maps, and looking up information, and you don’t want to be caught with a dead battery halfway through the day.

Consider your phone plan before you go. International roaming can get expensive quickly. A more affordable option is often to get a local SIM card upon arrival at the airport. The process has become much easier for tourists. Just make sure your phone is unlocked before you leave the US. Also, download offline maps for the cities you’re visiting. Google Maps has this feature, and it was a lifesaver for me when I was wandering through narrow lanes without a reliable data connection.

When it comes to toiletries, you can buy most standard items in India, but it’s nice to have your favorites to start with, especially if you have sensitive skin. Sunscreen is crucial—the Indian sun is no joke. I’d also recommend a solid shampoo bar or dry shampoo to save space and reduce the risk of spills. One of the most useful items in my bag? A pack of wet wipes and a bottle of hand sanitizer. They are perfect for freshening up on the go and for cleaning your hands before eating street food.

Documents and Money: The Boring But Essential Stuff

This is the least glamorous part of packing, but getting it right is critical. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months after your planned departure date from India. US citizens need a visa to enter India, which can typically be obtained online as an e-Visa. Apply for it well in advance. Before you leave, make several copies of your passport, visa, and flight details. Keep one set in your carry-on, one in your checked luggage, and leave another set at home with a trusted friend or family member. I also save digital copies in my email and on a secure cloud drive.

Travel insurance is not optional. It’s an absolute necessity. Should you face a medical issue or a travel cancellation, it provides a crucial safety net and peace of mind. Read the policy carefully to understand what is covered.

For money, it’s best to have a mix of options. Credit cards are widely accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and shops, but India is still very much a cash-based society. You’ll need cash for smaller guesthouses, local markets, street food, and tuk-tuk rides. It’s a good idea to arrive with some Indian Rupees to get you started. You can then withdraw more from ATMs, which are widely available in cities. Always try to carry a mix of small and large bills. And be sure to notify your bank and credit card companies of your travel dates to prevent them from freezing your accounts for suspicious activity.

Packing for a trip to India is the first step in an unforgettable journey. It’s a chance to be intentional and thoughtful about what you truly need. Pack light, pack smart, and leave a little extra room in your suitcase. You’ll undoubtedly want to bring home some treasures from your travels. More than anything, pack an open mind and a flexible spirit. India has a way of surprising you, inspiring you, and leaving an indelible mark on your heart. I hope you have the most incredible adventure.